Secure and Decentralized Algerian E-Voting System Based on Blockchain and NFC
Keywords:
Biometric Card, Blockchain, Electronic Voting, NFC, Smart ContractAbstract
The democratic process relies on credible and fair elections for decision-making, which are crucial within communities and in modern democratic countries like Algeria. In recent years, electronic voting systems have gained interest for their potential to minimize costs and enhance efficiency and participation. However, widespread adoption is hindered by security and reliability concerns. As smart cities become more prevalent, it is vital to integrate robust security measures within governmental systems to maintain public trust and safety. Incorporating new, reliable technologies such as blockchain, smart contracts, and NFC into the voting process has the potential to make it quicker, more effective, and less susceptible to security vulnerabilities. This paper introduces an innovative electronic voting system leveraging NFC and blockchain technologies to address these challenges. Our approach aims to ensure security, legitimacy, and trust while employing the Algerian biometric and electronic identity card, which has remained unexploited and underutilized since its launch. Preliminary results highlight the system's potential to revolutionize electronic voting, paving the way for more reliable and secure electoral processes.
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